Journal of Social Equity and Public Administration

From the Street Level: Perspectives from Women in Public Administration

Sara R. Rinfret

Northern Arizona University

https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6310-6830

Eric Wise

Northern Arizona University

https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6889-0797

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24926/jsepa.v3i2.6175

Keywords: women emotional labor, qualitative interviews, gender norms

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Abstract

Public administration scholars have extensively examined front-line actors within state and local bureaucracies to understand how their daily interactions and perceptions effect policy implementation. This research, however, does not place a focused attention on the gender dynamics at play at the street-level. The purpose of this paper is to offer an alternative way of understanding, listening to the stories and experiences of women at the street-level. Using street-level bureaucracy and emotional labor as descriptive frameworks, qualitative themes are detected from the interviews of 32 women who work for an Arizona state or local agency. The findings from this analysis offer important insights, demonstrating how public sector organizations can begin to hear the experiences of a variety of individuals within our workplaces instead of a few.

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Author Biographies

Sara R. Rinfret, Northern Arizona University

Sara R. Rinfret (she/her) (sara.rinfret@nau.edu) is an associate vice provost, faculty affairs and MPA director at Northern Arizona University. She teaches and researches women and public policy, public administration, environmental policy, and the scholarship of teaching and learning.

Eric Wise, Northern Arizona University

Eric Wise (he/him) (ew528@nau.edu) is a graduate of Northern Arizona University’s Master of Public Administration program. His research interests include issues in local government such as urban mobility, sustainability, and public empowerment.

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